April 30th – A Tough Month

April goes out with a blaze of glory as the early sun hits surrounding trees. DOL

It’s been a tough, frustrating month at the Farm, plagued not only with personnel shortages but also with terrible weather. Even on days with good coverage we were often hit with rain, wind, and cold temperatures. The trees and shrubs have been late to bud out and this is an important factor in bringing migrating birds to the site.

We banded only 170 birds – the 2nd lowest April total going back to 2021. This total was made up of 26 species. Very telling was the measure of the flow of birds through the site: # of birds per 100 net hours. A “net hour” is a single 12-meter net open for 1 hour. As we run 10 nets, their being open for an hour would be 10 net hours and if we keep them open for 5 hours that would be 50 hours. We divide the number of birds banded by the number of net hours and then multiply that number by 100. When there are lots of birds around this rate can be high; when, like this month, there aren’t many passing through, the rate is low. We’ve been operating at the Farm for 6 years now and this April’s rate of 26.8 birds per 100 net hours is the second lowest. Interestingly, the lowest April was last year when we did only 22.6 birds per 100 net hours. However, we banded 257 birds, 87 more than this April. How can this be? Well, last year we were operating on 23 days vs this year’s 17 and we managed 762 net hours vs this year’s 556. Many times this year we didn’t open nets due to conditions or closed nets early as conditions deteriorated. So, all in all it has been a tough month. Hopefully, May will be better….
Here’s some photos from the past few days:

The tray feeder has been seeing lots of action. SJ

Downy Woodpecker, one of the local residents. -SJ

The first Field Sparrow of the year. DOL

We don’t often get Red- breasted Nuthatches but this female was one of 3 we captured a couple of days ago. -SJ

And here’s the male; note the dark black cap. -KDC

Mia and nuthatch in mutual contemplation. -SJ

Jamie, resident herpetologist, gearing up to catch (successfully) our pond’s large Snapping Turtle. -DOL

The slow pace allowed for lots of instructional opportunity. SJ

Tree Swallows have been sorting out who gets what box. -SJ

Painted Turtles have been taking advantage of ANY sunshine to catch a few rays. -SJ

Significantly larger than its Red-breasted cousin this White-breasted Nuthatch has been taking full advantage of the sunflower seed feeder. -SJ

Despite lots of reports of White-throated Sparrows in the area, we’ve only been seeing a few. -SJ

Not only a good photographer, Sam alsoo bakes a VERY fine brown bread. -KDC

Symbol of hope – a Northern Yellow Warbler works its way through the tops of the willows. -SJ

April’s Top 5:
1/ American Goldfinch – 28
2/ Red-winged Blackbird – 27
3/ American Tree Sparrow – 18
4/ Swamp Sparrow – 15
5/ Song Sparrow – 13
Rick

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