April 5th – Lousy Weather!!

A snow squall pounds the banding area.


Wow! And just think: I hurried back from my travels in order to get the banding season off to a good start. Mother Nature is having no part of it. Strong cold winds and patchy drizzle, rain, snow squalls. You’d think that birds would be staying in the south. And maybe some are but….Tree Swallows have made up their minds and they’re on the way. Yesterday I counted 22 low over the Grand River and today there were at least 29. They are staying low and taking things off the surface (wind waves notwithstanding). I think they must be finding emerging midges. Whatever it is, the birds are finding enough sustenance to maintain themselves.

Yesterday, with wind gusts going up to 70 kilometers per hour, I didn’t open any nets or set traps – I made do with just a census and some observations from the windows. But today we opened….and didn’t get much. I did however see a Common Raven. The bird was being harassed by a couple of crows – which provided a great size comparison. The raven was about a third bigger than the crows.

Karen caught me as I was considering the problems of the world and what to do about them. Interestingly, she thought I was sleeping!? KMP


Banded 11:
1 Mourning Dove
1 Golden-crowned Kinglet
1 American Tree Sparrow
2 Song Sparrow
5 Dark-eyed Junco
1 House Finch

ET’s: 33 spp.

April 3rd – A Tale Of Two Stations

This Red-bellied Woodpecker is at least 8 years old! SEF


Ruthven Park:
COLD!
An overcast, dark day with temperatures hovering just above freezing. With the brisk north east wind, it was a cold, raw day for birds and banders!

Despite the weather, there was a nice variety of birds in the banding lab and it was a good day for teaching.

Banded 20:
1 Downy Woodpecker
1 Tufted Titmouse
1 Black-capped Chickadee

Always a treat: the shy Brown Creeper. -SEF


1 Brown Creeper

Male Golden-crowned Kinglet; these hardy little birds return early. -SEF


1 Golden-crowned Kinglet

American Tree Sparrow; these will soon be heading north for their breeding grounds in Northern Ontario. -SEF


1 American Tree Sparrow
3 Song Sparrow
1 White-throated Sparrow
4 Slate-coloured Junco
1 House Finch
5 American Goldfinch

ET’s: 36
Photos from yesterday:

A “forerunner” – a Tree Swallow takes in the view from the MOTUS tower antenna; note the band on its leg. -ECG


Although we know that Pileated Woodpeckers are nesting in the Slough Forest, we rarely see them at Ruthven. -ECG


Wood Ducks just arrived two days ago. -ECG


Nancy

Fern Hill Oakville:
It was a raw morning – the first day of our Spring migration monitoring – cold and windy. But birds were on the move, especially American Robins and Red-winged Blackbirds (although the robins may simply have been birds from the roost next to the adjacent cemetery moving out to feed). Despite the conditions we managed to band 11 birds:

One of two chickadees banded today. KAP


2 Black-capped Chickadees

One of two American Robins banded at Oakville today – there is a large roost in the forest just next door. KAP


2 American Robins

Song Sparrows were everywhere around the campus. KAP


3 Song Sparrows
1 Dark-eyed Junco
3 House Sparrows

ET’s: 25 spp.
Rick

April 2nd – The Forerunners

I’ve been gathering no moss over the past 2 months: two and a half weeks in Malawi; another two and a half in Kenya; a week in the Azores; and two weeks in the south of France (which, by the way, is still latitudinally north of Ruthven).

In Africa I saw (and sometimes banded) a good number of Eurasian migrants. What an astounding journey for some of these birds! Cross Europe; cross the Mediterranean; cross the Sahara Desert; cross Central Africa; and some of them were still heading south even when I encountered them in Malawi, making for South Africa!

In Malawi, I stayed just outside the town of Bangula, which, at 16 degrees, is in the far south of the country. A very common migrant I encountered there was the Barn Swallow. These birds seemed to be on the move – singles or small groups all moving in pretty well the same direction on any particular day (as opposed to just meandering around looking for insect prey). My question would be: were they still migrating or were they chasing a weather system which would produce insects? (Swifts, sometimes known as “storm birds” are notorious for doing this.) But in Malawi the rains were just about over. The countryside was green and lush, the ponds and rivers full, and the natives were quick to assure me that soon it would all be brown and covered in dust from the roads. So I’m thinking those moving swallows were still migrating.

In Kenya the countryside was brown; the rains had just started. There were a LOT of Barn Swallows there as well, many more than in Malawi. Sometimes they would be perched on telephone/electrical lines in their hundreds. Local farmers say that swallows gathering on the wires is a sign that it is time to plant – rains are imminent.

In both countries swallow food – insects- seemed to be plentiful. I don’t think the world-wide decline in their numbers can be pegged to their wintering habitat.

In southern France there was just a hint that migration north was beginning: a few Willow Warblers and Chiffchaffs and, in the Camargue, a few White Storks. When I got up on the morning of March 25th, in Uzes, I checked outside and there, perched on a rooftop aerial, was a solitary Barn Swallow. By the time I thought of grabbing my camera it was gone and I never saw another one while in France. Wouldn’t you love to know where it had spent the Winter!? And what was it doing so far north when most of its compatriots were still far to the south? Getting a jump on nesting sites? A real gamble for an insectivore if the weather turns bad.

I was asking myself the same question yesterday when I spotted a solitary Tree Swallow sailing low along the river before perching on an overhanging branch on the far shore – out of the wind and in the sun. Later in the day I noticed that there were a few midges in the sheltered areas. Hopefully it found them. It was cold yesterday and even colder last night.

But then today, despite the frost during the night, 4 of them arrived over the Ruthven parking lot. They were checking out nesting boxes and using the Motus tower antenna as a convenient perch. Ethan noticed that one of them was banded! For all intents and purposes they were home. Lets hope that they can handle the lousy weather that is coming in the next couple of days.

Banding was slow but Ethan had some “good birds” on census: Wood Ducks, Pileated Woodpeckers, Hooded Mergansers, and an Eastern Phoebe. We also had an energetic crew of volunteers so all in all it was a very pleasant day.

The early morning exercise of opening the nets is helped by the singing of Northern Cardinals. KMP


And while it feels slow down here, migration is very much on the way. Ethan sent me this email yesterday from the Collingwood area: Hi Rick! Long time no see. Just wanted to let you know that I’m coming tomorrow to help out, and see what migrants are moving through! Lots have been moving farther North by my chalet (near Collingwood), and I’ve had Woodcocks, Tree Swallows, Meadowlarks, Kingfishers, Rusty Blackbirds and three species of geese moving through. I’ve found that for some reason it’s a little slower down here, but we’ll see what tomorrow’s like. I’m not sure exactly what time you’ll start, but I assume the good ‘ol half an hour before dawn should be good. See you tomorrow.

3 retrapped Tufted Titmice from the same net at the same time. One was an adult and two were just entering their second year. A family group?


Banded 13:
1 Mourning Dove
1 Downy Woodpecker
2 Song Sparrows
1 Dark-eyed Junco
1 Brown-headed Cowbird
6 American Goldfinches
1 House Sparrow

ET’s: 40 spp.

Photo Gallery:

We had a number of Song Sparrow retraps – birds returning to their breeding ground. We made full use of them to expose visitors to the wonder of a bird in the hand. Janet is scrutinizing this one. FAS


Maelle releasing a Song Sparrow. FAS


Inspired by the experience, Maelle sent me this Picassoesque picture of a (smiling) American Goldfinch. FAS


Meridee (who introduced herself to me with: “I’m a birder”) also got to release a Song Sparrow. FAS


Rick

April 1st – Back To It!

What a surprise: a Grey Wagtail!! Despite being a long way from home this bird was in its preferred habitat – beside a stream.


The black bib on the male Grey Wagtail.


Did you hear those west winds last night!? I didn’t…..but Carol and Marnie assured me that they were really strong (I was sleeping off some serious jet lag). But I saw the effects of that wind. A pair of Grey Wagtails was feeding along Rick’s Rill first thing in the morning. Now, this Eurasian species is a regular Spring migrant to the western Aleutian Islands but I guess those winds just pushed them this way. What a treat!! Fortunately I had seen them in the Azores and then again in southern France within just the past 3 weeks so I could make the identification confidently. What a treat!!

Marnie with the first banded bird of the 2018 Spring season: Field Season.


Other than the wagtail excitement, we got off to a slow start, banding only 6 birds. The first one of the new Spring Migration Monitoring season was a somewhat early Field Sparrow. But we had a couple of nice birds on census: a Pied-billed Grebe and a solitary Tree Swallow (that must be hard put to find sustenance in
these cold blustery conditions).
Banded 6:
1 Tufted Titmouse

Aidan with a local Tufted Titmouse that he’s just banded.


1 Northern Cardinal
1 American Tree Sparrow
1 Field Sparrow
1 Song Sparrow
1 American Goldfinch

ET’s: 34 spp.

News Flashes:

Finally……construction has started on our SPA.


As many of you know, I have been pushing for a spa for about as long as this banding station has operated (we’re starting our 23rd Spring banding season). Well…..it’s finally happening!! As you can see the foundation is just being put in. It will be quite spacious. The only “catch” (but really it was just an act of goodwill on our part) is that we will lease it to Ruthven/Lower Grand River Land Trust for the next 25 years as office space for Marilynn, Natalie, and Madeline.

Our Bagger program is starting to pay off: Ben Oldfield was just awarded a banding subpermit!!


One of our long term goals has been to promote an interest in birds in young people. This has started to pay off as Ben Oldfield has just received his banding subpermit from the Canadian Banding Office!
Rick